Friday, May 31, 2019

Gender Equity in College Sports Essay -- essays papers

Gender Equity in College SportsGender Equality In College Sports?An on going restoration facing education today is the growing controversial topic of gender equality in sports participation and its so call quota for achieving equality. The most famous action that has taken place as women continue to strive towards equality in the athletic realm is what is known as, gentle IX. The basic ideas underlying Title IX are that if an institution sponsors an athletics program, it must run equal athletic opportunities for members of both sexes. (Yoshida p.3) Simply put, Title IX attempts to achieve equality of financial backing for masculine and female athletes. The problem with this idea of complete equality is that no one agrees as to what is considered equal. It is an ambiguous term, interpreted differently by many people. The passing of this Title has significantly changed the playing field for athletic departments through out the nation by altering their funding systems to co mply with its rules. As a result, women vex benefited greatly. There have been additions of female sports as well as an increase of the number of scholarships awarded to female athletes, and also a lot more funding to provide more equitable facilities for them. According to the NCAA Gender Equity Studies , from 1992 to 1997 NCAA institutions have increased the number of female athletes by 5,800. But tragically during that time these colleges also eliminated 20,900 male athletes. (Kocher p.1) This dramatic landslide has occurred because athletic departments are under pressure to rapidly increase the proportion of female athletes by whatever means necessary. As the avenue toward complete equality gradually brightens for women in college athletics, a dark path is now becoming evident. Male athletes, in a sense, are now macrocosm discriminated against because of Title IX. This issue of Title IX affects our education system today because its rules are controversial as to what is rea lly equal. For instance, if one particular sport at a university is extremely successful and is capable of supporting many other sports within the system, then, is it fair that that successful sports team should be penalized by limiting their monetary resource? Should they have to support a team who has been added to the university to abide by Title IX rules, but are not making a profit? In the end, the ... ...nd education.As for the University of Hawaii, I feel that we are making positive strides in the right direction in adding female sports to the athletic program. The latest addition to be added to the program is a womens track team. Although Title IX has made it possible in opening opportunities for women, I think that law makers need to savor into having the University of Hawaii exempt, to some degree, as far as being compliant with Title IX. If equality is what law makers are striving for than, because of UHs geographical position, its not fair that the athletic progra m alone would have to generate twice as much money compared to the mainland schools, just to stay afloat. Not crimson to be competitive How close are we really to achieving equality or is there even such a word like that in college sports?Bibliography1.)Kocher, king of beasts1992-1997-An Era Of Title IXs Unintended Consequences in College Athletics, Online (www.intermathwrestle.com/titleix/congress4.htm)2.)Yoshida, Hugh If You Let Us Play... A Plan for Achieving Gender Equity in University of Hawaii intercollegiate Athletics 1996-2002. March 15, 1996

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The Impact of Emerging Technology on the Public Sector Essay -- Techno

The Impact of Emerging engineering on the semipublic SectorThe impact of information technology has been tremendous within the existence sector. Over the years, the growth and development of technology has caused the exoteric sector to change. One of the most significant changes in technology has been the evolution of the information systems and how their development has reshaped the modality the world uses technology. It has been just over fifty years since the worlds first programmable computer became operational. It cost millions of dollars to build and processed an unprecedented 5,000 instructions per second. By 1971, Intel was able to drove 25 times that power into a single, two hundred-dollar chip. Todays personal computers process 400,000 instructions per second and if current trends continue, desktop-computing power will be at 100,000 million instructions per second by the year 2012. i Although the benefits of technology were first realized in the private sector, the public sector has been able to gather some benefits. In addition they have also incurred some of the challenges it has brought. This research paper will discuss the types of technology that are used by the public sector, cost considerations, security and confidentiality issues, the National Public Review and Government Information applied science initiatives and the challenges of training a computer literate workforce.Public Sector Technology ApplicationsEmerging technology is the application of rising or forthcoming sciences to industrial and commercial objectives. These rising and forthcoming sciences have also been applied to the public sector. Technology has impacted the services the public sector provides as well as the internal systems used to support t... ...al, M., (1998) Technology in Government Vol. 5. No. 10., Public Lines up for Service, New York Columbia University PressNorthrop, A., Kraemer, K., Dunkle, D., and King, J. (1990) Public Administration Review vol 5., Payoffs from Computerization Lessons Over Time, New York Columbia University PressReisner, R and Jones-Shearin, C. (1996) Access the States Online Magazine, Improve the Publics Access to Government Services-Less Burden more Service www.accessamerica.gov/docs/public2.html onlineThibodeau, P., (1999) CNN.com, Government US will need 1.3M new IT workers by 2006, www.cnn.com/ting/9907/02/itwirk,idg/index.html on-line (1994) The American Heritage Dictionary 3rd Edition, New York, Dell PublishingThompson, M., (1999) CNN.com, US Miltary Recruits on the Web, www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9904/27/military.idg/index.html on-line