Adenosine Triphosphate

------------------------------------------------- Adenosine diphosphate From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Adenosine diphosphate| | | IUPAC name[hide]adenosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphate)| Other names[hide]adenosine 5?-diphosphate| Identifiers| CAS number| 58-64-0 | PubChem| 6022| ChemSpider| 5800 | ChEBI| CHEBI:16761 | ChEMBL| CHEMBL14830 | IUPHAR ligand| 1712| Jmol-3D images| visual modality range 1 Image 2| SMILES[show]| InChI[show]| Properties| Molecular command| C10H15N5O10P2| Molar mass| 427.201|   (verify) (what is: /?) and where noted otherwise, data are presumptuousness for materials in their  ensample state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)| Infobox references| Adenosine diphosphate, abbreviated  adenosine diphosphate, is a nucleoside diphosphate. It is an ester of pyrophosphoric dosage with the nucleoside adenosine. ADP consists of the pyrophosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adeni ne. ADP is the product of adenosine triphosphate dephosphorylation by adenosine triphosphateases. ADP is reborn hind end to adenosine triphosphate by adenosine triphosphate synthases. ATP is an important postal code transfer scrap in cells. ADP is stored in dense bodies inside  lineage thrombocytes and is released upon platelet activation.

ADP interacts with a family of ADP receptors found on platelets (P2Y1, P2Y12 and P2X1), spark advance to further platelet activation.[1] ADP in the blood is converted to adenosine by the action of ecto-ADPases, inhibiting further platelet activation via aden osine receptors. ADP is the demise-product! that results when ATP loses one of its phosphate groups rigid at the end of the molecule.[2] The conversion of these two molecules plays a diminutive role in supplying energy for many processes of life.[2] The slash of one of ATPs phosphorus bonds generates approximately 31 kilojoules per Mole of ATP (7.3 kcal).[3] ADP can be converted, or powered back to ATP through the process of let go the chemical energy available in food; in humans this is constantly performed via aerobic...If you want to get a replete essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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